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1 Introduction
This document describes the data-disclosure policy for the Test-Traffic Project [1]. This policy Data Disclosure Policy (also referred to as the acceptable use policy or AUP) for the the data collected by the RIPE NCC Test Traffic Measurement Service (TTM) [1 Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-300.html#r:ripe158 ]. It describes who can access the data from the project, this service, what one can do with the data and which conditions conditions that must be fulfilled before the data can be published outside the RIPE-meetings and working groups. RIPE Test Traffic Working Group (TT-WG) Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/wg/tt/index.html and the organisations hosting the test boxes. This policy is based on the ideas described in [1] and has been extensively discussed in a BoF at RIPE-30. Drafts of this document have been circulated amongst the ISP's who participated in the project in May 1998. It is assumed that ISP's who will join the project after May 1998, discussion in the RIPE TT-WG. It replaces the old policy as described in [2 Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-300.html#r:ripe180 ]. Existing users of the service will be asked to confirm that they agree with this policy before deciding to join the project. change in policy. New test boxes will only be installed if the hosts agree with this version of the policy.
2 General principles
This policy is based on 2 principles:
Avoid abuse while giving as much freedom as possible to use the data.A simple procedure that describes the basic idea and is easy to follow rather than a heavy document that attempts to describe every possible case.
Collecting data with the test-boxes means collecting data about ISP's organisations and the performance of their networks. We realize that this This is a delicate matter as no ISP nobody wants to see an analysis that puts the performance of his networks in a bad daylight, in particular light, particularly if the scientific merits of the analysis cannot be proven. On the other hand, the results of the test-traffic project TTM can be a valuable tool for both day-to-day operations as well as long term planning, we certainly do day-to-day operations, long-term planning and scientific research. One does not want to be too restrictive about what can be done with the data.
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The basis of our data-disclosure policy is that, at the moment, the test-traffic project should be considered a scientific experiment. We do measurements and collect data that we believe is correct. The analysis focusses on describing the data and finding parameters that describe the overall network performance. However, we have not proven this (yet) and until such time, one should not use the data to judge the performance of an
ISP.
2 Access to the data
2.1 Participating ISP's
As stated in an earlier document [1], each ISP hosting a test-box will have access to the data collected with the test-box at his site. There will be two ways in which the ISP can access the data:
Using a telnet connection to the test-box. This method gives the ISP access to the delay and routing informationTo implement these principles, 3 basic rules are set:The RIPE NCC controls the distribution of the data.All data analysis should be peer reviewed before publication.All reports should include a pointer to the official description of the data as well as appropriate credit and copyright statements.
These basic rules are discussed in the next sections for two cases: section 3 Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/tt-disclosure.html#s:host discusses the situation for the owners of a test-box and their customers, section 4 Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/tt-disclosure.html#s:other for all others. The latter category generally consists of researchers doing scientific analysis of the data in order to better understand the behaviour of the Internet.3 Participating OrganisationsThis section deals with organisations that own a Test Box and participate in the service, and their customers. Customers are loosely defined as any organization that uses the network of the test box host in order to connect to the rest of the Internet. There may or may not be a formal business relation. Sites owning a Test Box are called ``test box hosts'' in the remainder of this document,1 Access to the dataThere are several ways in which a test box host can access the data:Through an interface on the test box. This shows the dataas it is beingrecorded by the test-box within seconds after the data has been taken. However, as we explained in [1] each test-box can only record incoming delay measurements and outgoing routing vectors. No information about outgoing delay measurements will be available.
- Access to the data-base. This method will give access to the results of both incoming and outgoing delay measurements and routing vectors. However, this requires that the data is first collected and processed at a central point, so the data will not be available immediately.
The data that is available to participating ISP's will include IP-numbers of the test-boxes that the box communicated with, their position and other details like that.
Instructions for accessing the data are available from http://www.ripe.net/test-traffic/Host_testbox/access.html . As a security feature, data will only be made available to machines with IP-numbers that have been ISP in advance.2.2 Others
All others will have access to an anonymous version of the data, that is data where IP-numbers, location of the test-boxes and all other information that can be used to trace where the boxes are located has been removed from the data.
Again, details on how to access the data will be available from http://www.ripe.net/test-traffic/Host_testbox/access.html .
2.2.1 At a later stage
It has been suggested that, at a later stage, old data should be available to everybody without restrictions. If this suggestion is approved, everybody can access data that has been taken at least N months ago, including information about the location of test-boxes.
The idea behind this proposal is that it gives everybody a chance to analyze the data and test ideas on how to improve the Internet using old data. If N is sufficiently high (at least several months, perhaps even a year), then there will have been so many changes in the networks that information about networks is probably outdated and certainly not confidential anymore.
Note that this idea is only a suggestion and will not be implemented in the near future without prior consultation with the sites hosting the test-boxes.
3Data can be downloaded and the host can share the data with its customers. The host is responsible for making the customer aware of this policy. Redistribution of the data to any other party in any form is not allowed.
2
The data can be used freely for any analysis that one considers interesting. One is free to discuss the analysis inside the organization that did the analysis or the relevant RIPE working groups. analysis. The host can freely discuss the results with its customers or present the results to the RIPE NCC TT-WG. Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/wg/tt/index.html Before an analysis is presented to the outside world, the analysis will have to be verified. This means that the organization (including the RIPE-NCC organisation (including the RIPE NCC Link: http://www.ripe.net/info/ncc/aboutncc.html ) that did the analysis, analysis will have to provide a write-up of the analysis that includes enough detail for anybody to independently re-implement the analysis and verify its conclusions. This write-up will be circulated amongst (a subset of) the ISP's participating in the project all hosts for a peer review. This review period will last 2 weeks and a mailing list for comments will be made available. If there are objections to an analysis, it they will be discussed with the authors what changes in the analysis will have to be made in order to make it acceptable. If an ISP and the authors will be invited to submit a new version. When a new version is published, another 2 week review period will start. If a host still disagrees, they can ask that data related to their site is removed from the analysis. However, no single ISP host can veto the publication of an analysis by another ISP or the RIPE-NCC . If host or the RIPE NCC.When data is published, it should include as little few references to names of other ISP's, sites, IP-addresses of test-boxes and routers, and the like. routers etc. while keeping the document readable (for example, by calling the hosting sites ISP-A, ISP-B, etc.). Note that it will never be possible to make the data completely anonymously.
Most request for publishing data anonymously comes from the for-profit community. In the non-profit community, there appears to be far less resistance against publications where data can be traced back to specific sites.
anonymous.The RIPE NCC will take care of the administrative aspects of setting up a peer review, such as the distribution of draft papers and providing a mailing list for comments. It should be noted that the review process takes time. Anybody planning to present data at a conference should keep this in mind.
4 Changes in the policy
As the analysis of the data moves along, we expect to get a better understanding of the correct interpretation of the data. We also plan to cross-check the results and eliminate possible sources of experimental errors. We therefor expect thatOnce a document is published, the authors of the document should provide the RIPE NCC with a copy of the final paper. The RIPE NCC will maintain a list of published papers on its website.
3 Credits.
3 Credits.
In any publication, appropriate credit to the source of the data should be given. The ``official'' reference for the TTM service is:
F.Georgatos et al,
``Providing Active Measurements as a Regular Service for ISP's''.
In: Proceedings of the Passive and Active Measurements Workshop PAM2001, Amsterdam, April 2001.
http://www.ripe.net/ttm Link: http://www.ripe.net/ttm
For the data, the reference is:
Data from the RIPE NCC TTM service, ©RIPE NCC, 2003, all rights reserved. Data may not be redistributed without prior approval of the RIPE NCC. Please see http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-300.html Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-300.html for details.
4 Others
This section deals with all others requesting access to the data.
1 Access to the data
There are two ways in which one can access the data.
Processed data on the RIPE NCC website. Plots will be visible on the RIPE NCC website without restriction. The first time the website is accessed, this policy will be explicitly shown on the screen, asking the user to confirm that he has read it before proceeding. All pages will include a reference to this document.Raw data on the RIPE NCC ftp-site. Raw data will be made available on the ftp site. The URL will only be made available after the organisation has signed a copy of the policy (see appendix A Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/tt-disclosure.html#appendix ). Redistribution of the data to any other party in any form is not allowed. Data should be removed when the studies have finished.
2 Analysis and publication of the data
The data can be used freely for any analysis. One is free to discuss the analysis inside the organization that did the analysis or the RIPE Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/index.html TT-WG. Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/wg/tt/index.html
Before an analysis is presented to the outside world, the analysis will have to be verified. This means that the organisation that did the analysis, will have to provide a write-up of the analysis that includes enough detail for anybody to independently verify its conclusions. This write-up will be circulated amongst the hosts for a peer review according to the procedure described in section 3.2 Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/tt-disclosure.html#s:review .
When data is published, it should include as few references to names of other ISPs, IP-addresses of test-boxes and routers etc. while keeping the document readable (for example, by calling the hosting sites ISP-A, ISP-B, etc.). Note that it will never be possible to make the data completely anonymous.
The RIPE NCC will take care of the administrative aspects of setting up a peer review (see section 3.2 Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/tt-disclosure.html#s:review ).
Once a document is published, the authors of the document should provide the RIPE NCC with a copy of the final paper. The RIPE NCC will maintain a list of published papers on its website.
3 Credits.
In any publication, appropriate credit should be given (see section 3.3 Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/tt-disclosure.html#s:credit ).
5 Changes in the policy
will have to be changed as the project moves along.Changes in the data-disclosure policy
can be suggested by the participating ISP's or the RIPE-NCCThe new data-disclosure policy will only apply to data taken after the change in the policy.
5 Conclusion.
This document described our data disclosure policy. When a site agrees to host a test-box, it is assumed that this site agrees with this policy. This document presumably contains all kinds of legal holes which can be exploited. The idea behind this document, however, is that one shall use the data as one would treat the output of a scientific experiment, not as a means to attack fellow ISP's.
References
16 Concluding remarks.
The RIPE NCC will take care of the administrative details related to this policy. It will make decisions on small issues not covered in this policy. Major issues with this policy will be brought forward on the tt-wg@ripe.net mailing list.
Bibliography
H. Uijterwaal, O. Kolkman, ``Internet Delay Measurements using Test-Traffic, H. Uijterwaal, ``Internet Delay Measurements using Test Traffic, Data disclosure policy'', RIPE-180 Link: ftp://ftp.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-180.txt .
A. Acceptance of the Data Disclosure Policy
A. Acceptance of the Data Disclosure Policy
Name(s):
Email:
Legally representing
Name of Organisation:
Address:
has/have asked the RIPE NCC for access to data collected by the Test Traffic Measurement Service (TTM).
I/We have read and understood the data disclosure policy for this service (``AUP'') as described in document RIPE-300.ps (http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-300.html Link: http://www.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-300.html ). I/We agree to abide by these conditions.
I/We will ensure that all other members of our organisation who will get access to the data, will be made aware of this policy.
Name:
Date:
Signature(s):
Please print a copy of this form on your organisation's stationary, sign and send a copy of this form to the RIPE NCC by post or fax.