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[routing-wg] RPKI Outage Post-Mortem
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Job Snijders
job at ntt.net
Tue Feb 25 20:51:09 CET 2020
Dear Max, I do want to add some nuance. On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 09:33:45PM +0200, Max Tulyev wrote: > To be clear, I mean nobody really uses this RPKI, so 3 days downtime > was even not noticed by anyone. "Nobody uses RPKI" ... I don't think that statement holds true from any angle. Keep in mind that almost 33% of RIPE prefixes are covered by RPKI ROAs, and globally hundreds of autonomous systems (including the world's largest IP carriers and IXPs) use RPKI data in some shape or form to make better BGP best path selection decisions. RPKI is already here and widely deployed, now we have to deal! :-) The root of the problem was perhaps there for 3 days, but the operational issue for relying parties was ~ 1.5 days because of how things are distributed, cached & expired. ROA provisioning was broken for 3 days. Additionally, the problem was somewhat obfuscated because some widely used RPKI cache validator implementations didn't consider the broken repository broken, which kept appearances up. This may seem like a good thing, but I consider it problematic because it showcased some potential for security issues in RPKI validation implementations. This is now actively being discussed in IETF and I expect that this discussion will result in positive changes in implementations. I am happy the sky didn't fall on top of us, but that doesn't take away from the seriousness of the situation and our duty to learn as much as we can from this to improve our processes. Kind regards, Job
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