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I guess the discussion is getting interested and touching a number of
strategies that as an ISPs in the GCC need to discuss: Peering;
promoting and encouraging local hosting ; yes these topics deserve face
to face meeting.<br>
Can we meet or have video-conf meeting <br>
<br>
ARISPA also shall join this meeting <br>
<br>
I ask Sulman or Saleem to coordinate this meeting<br>
<br>
<br>
Salman Al-Mannai wrote:<br>
<blockquote
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<title>Re: [ncc-regional-middle-east] Regional Peering</title>
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<div id="idOWAReplyText82219" dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr"><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2">Furthermore,
</font></div>
<div dir="ltr"> </div>
<div dir="ltr"><font face="Arial" size="2">John has illustrated an
extreme case of the little intra traffic, that may not prove the
economy of the peering, I think the reason is:</font></div>
<div dir="ltr"> </div>
<div dir="ltr"><font face="Arial" size="2">1. most of the Web sites
are hosted in the use (99% of them !), why? simply because, web hosting
is offered much cheaper, abandons of bandwidth, etc. my focus here is
on the abandons of bandwidth.</font></div>
<div dir="ltr"><font face="Arial" size="2">2. there is no simple mean
by which we can identify the traffic whither it is destined to a
neighbor or outside - without a detailed analysis, so we are not in a
position to tell how much traffic we are exchange among each other.</font></div>
<div dir="ltr"><font face="Arial" size="2">3. Key contents providers
are hosting their contents in places outside, mainly for political
reasons, but many for technical reasons, I'm sure if that technical
limitation is lifted, we might see at least 50% of contents providers
coming back home.</font></div>
<div dir="ltr"> </div>
<div dir="ltr"><font face="Arial" size="2">-- let us have the chicken
that lays the eggs (make'em gold please).</font></div>
<div dir="ltr"> </div>
<div dir="ltr"><font face="Arial" size="2">regards</font></div>
</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
<hr tabindex="-1">
<font face="Tahoma" size="2"><b>From:</b>
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east-admin@ripe.net">ncc-regional-middle-east-admin@ripe.net</a> on behalf of Salman Al-Mannai<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wed 5/24/2006 12:44 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Fahad AlShirawi; Saleem Albalooshi<br>
<b>Cc:</b> John Leong; <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net">ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [ncc-regional-middle-east] Regional Peering<br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div>
<div id="idOWAReplyText38046" dir="ltr">
<div dir="ltr"><font color="#000000" face="Arial" size="2">Thanks
Fahad, </font></div>
<div dir="ltr"> </div>
<div dir="ltr"><font face="Arial" size="2">I feel we need to
physically get together and have real serious discussions on how to go
forward.</font></div>
<div dir="ltr"> </div>
<div dir="ltr"><font face="Arial" size="2">The issue pertaining to
'tracert': my analogy is that the traffic may not flow through the
shortest route, rather the optimum, this is one, two, I don't find 2 MB
between UAE and Bahrain, or any two countries for that matter, is
something good to celebrate for, this is the bandwidth I have at home.
I sometimes find the reports produced by MRTG are missleading , the
bottem line, FOG is already in place, and I can confidently say, it is
accoumilating 'age' ea. wasted bandwidth.</font></div>
<div dir="ltr"> </div>
<div dir="ltr"><font face="Arial" size="2">We have so far, managed to
peer with UAE (Qtel <-> Etisalat) over DS3 (45 Mbs) - I still
find it too little, perhaps we upgrade to STM-1, or even STM-4
if someone can initiate more applications (such as e-gov, e-trade with
businesses in both countries, media stuff, etc.), Abdulla Hashem from
eCompany and myslef have tried to initiate the same with BIX, that has
not completed yet!.</font></div>
<div dir="ltr"> </div>
<div dir="ltr"><font face="Arial" size="2">The idea is let us just
have that thick pipe among GCC in place, and we let the business to
realize its potential and start filling it up, I'm sure there are many
marketing guys out there who will find it a business opportunity and
will probably come back to us for more.</font></div>
<div dir="ltr"> </div>
<div dir="ltr"> </div>
<div dir="ltr"><font face="Arial" size="2">regards</font></div>
</div>
<div dir="ltr"><br>
<hr tabindex="-1">
<font face="Tahoma" size="2"><b>From:</b> Fahad AlShirawi
[<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:Fahad@2connectbahrain.com">mailto:Fahad@2connectbahrain.com</a>]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wed 5/24/2006 12:30 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Salman Al-Mannai; 'Saleem Albalooshi'<br>
<b>Cc:</b> 'John Leong'; <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net">ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [ncc-regional-middle-east] Regional Peering<br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div>
<div class="Section1">
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;">Salman,</span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"></span></font> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;">We have
indeed discussed those contents and this approach. I think I agree with
you and your proposal more than any other. It is the best setup overall
and allows for significant diversity in the connectivity and the
peering arrangements. </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"></span></font> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;">Saleem,</span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"></span></font> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;">The issue is
not if there exists a peering link. Yes, it is there. However, as I sit
here in </span></font><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;">Bahrain</span></font><font
color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"> and <span
class="SpellE">tracert</span> a site in the UAE, I still go via the </span></font><font
color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;">US</span></font><font
color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;">. I don’t
think this is because the setup is not right. I think it is simply
because a 2Mbps peering link cannot handle the volume of traffic that
needs to flow in between our countries. </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"></span></font> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;">Of course, I
have no statistics on usage of those links and I don’t put the full
blame on the bandwidth, but I do think we need to do something about
it. I’m seconding <span class="SpellE">Salman’s</span> proposal and
saying we don’t need to wait for a GCC telecom committee to get
together to do this. Especially since not everyone involved is a member
of such a committee.</span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"></span></font> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"></span></font> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;">Regards,</span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"></span></font> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"></span></font> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span class="GramE"><font color="navy"
face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;">Fahad.</span></font></span><font
color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"></span></font> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"></span></font> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"></span></font> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font face="Tahoma"
size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;">-----Original
Message-----<br>
<b><span style="font-weight: bold;">From:</span></b> Salman Al-Mannai
[<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:salmannai@ict.gov.qa">mailto:salmannai@ict.gov.qa</a>] <br>
<b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> 24 May 2006 11:10<br>
<b><span style="font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> Saleem Albalooshi;
Fahad AlShirawi<br>
<b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> John Leong;
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net">ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net</a><br>
<b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> RE:
[ncc-regional-middle-east] Regional Peering</span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font
face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></font> </p>
<div id="idOWAReplyText44658">
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font color="black"
face="Arial" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial;">Dear Saleem
and Fahad,</span></font></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font
face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></font> </p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font face="Arial"
size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial;">I do
understand Fahad's concenrs, that is why I'm for the IX-IX peering
appraoch in the GCC, this matter has been pursued by Saleem and Mr.
Aabdulla Hashem. however, we still need some political levrage in order
to proceed (ea. to be put on the agenda of one of the GCC telecom
committees, and then to be enforced by the respective regulator).</span></font></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font
face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></font> </p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font face="Arial"
size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial;">second,
the idea of pursuing a NAP/NSP, this is purely a commercial descission
that is typically assessed from financial feasiblity perspective, while
peering will make sense for the obvious reasons that have been
mentioned in several ocasions.</span></font></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font
face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></font> </p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font face="Arial"
size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial;">I also
don't find it proper to establish one common place for peer-ers to
exchange traffic (ea. GCC IXP) while it may save on linking costs, it
may also become an operational burden on the host, and may again add to
the cost. my suggestion is to have adjacent peering among niebourghing
operators (ex.
Oman<->UAE<->Qatar<->Bahrain<->Kuwait<->Saudi
Arabia<->Oman - back)</span></font></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font
face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></font> </p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font face="Arial"
size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial;">I don't
meen to set you back by mentioning the above, I just wanted to
illusterate situation, I've already passed a presentation (which was
done in part by Saleem, he has already given references to his past
work on this) which I don't mind sharing with you, if Saleem does not
mind.</span></font></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font
face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></font> </p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font
face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></font> </p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font face="Arial"
size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial;">NB: Fahad,
we have already discussed the contents of the presentation in January.</span></font></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font
face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></font> </p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font face="Arial"
size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial;">regards</span></font></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt;"><font
face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></font> </p>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: center;"
align="center"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
style="font-size: 12pt;">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></font></div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="margin-bottom: 12pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-right: 0cm;"><b><font
face="Tahoma" size="2"><span
style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;">From:</span></font></b><font
face="Tahoma" size="2"><span
style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma;">
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east-admin@ripe.net">ncc-regional-middle-east-admin@ripe.net</a> on behalf of Saleem Albalooshi<br>
<b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Wed 5/24/2006
12:58 AM<br>
<b><span style="font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> Fahad AlShirawi<br>
<b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> 'John Leong';
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net">ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net</a><br>
<b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re:
[ncc-regional-middle-east] Regional Peering</span></font></p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="margin-bottom: 12pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-right: 0cm;"><font
face="Times New Roman" size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Dear
Fahad,<br>
Thank you very much for your valuable participation.<br>
<br>
The good new is that all the main ISP's in the GCC countries are already<br>
interconnected since 2004.<br>
<br>
Below are some documents that may help in understanding the peering<br>
status between the GCC countries.<br>
<br>
<a href="http://www.gcc-itrc.ae/en/Meetings/first/Presentations.html">http://www.gcc-itrc.ae/en/Meetings/first/Presentations.html</a><br>
<a href="http://www.gcc-itrc.ae/wgs/ae_kw.html">http://www.gcc-itrc.ae/wgs/ae_kw.html</a><br>
<a href="http://www.gcc-itrc.ae/Files/gcc_peering_update.ppt">http://www.gcc-itrc.ae/Files/gcc_peering_update.ppt</a><br>
<br>
What I now is that Etisalat has built an excellent peering connectivity<br>
with most of the countries in the region, for example:<br>
1. All GCC countries (Saudi, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman)<br>
2. India<br>
3. Singapore<br>
4. Malaysia<br>
5. Cypris<br>
6. Taiwan<br>
7. Japan<br>
8. Hong Kong<br>
9. Sudan<br>
Also with some international Exchange points i.e LINEX and NYIIX.<br>
<br>
and Much more,<br>
Mr. Moeen Aqrabawi, could you please help in updating us on the status<br>
of the Peering connectivity from the UAE.<br>
<br>
We need to here from other members in this list on the peering<br>
connectivity from their countries.<br>
<br>
Best Regards,<br>
Saleem<br>
UAEnic<br>
<br>
Fahad AlShirawi wrote:<br>
<br>
>My first contribution to this mailing list:<br>
><br>
>John,<br>
><br>
>While I definitely agree with your assessment, there are issues in
the<br>
>GCC that sadly make peering a dream we are all waiting for but are
very<br>
>unlikely to realize any time soon. On one hand, the PTTs are all
looking<br>
>to peer with each other, while at the same time are wary of each
other.<br>
>The only two countries I know off that have appropriate direct
peering<br>
>are the Emarites and Qatar. Even that is only something I heard and
I am<br>
>not actually sure off. In any case, when a new player indicates
interest<br>
>in a peering arrangement, the propose IP Transit. It's the
mentality of:<br>
>We are big and you are small, why do you need peering? Just take IP<br>
>Transit from us.<br>
><br>
>On the other hand, bandwidth to the US, once you hit a landing
point, is<br>
>a lot cheaper than bandwidth controlled by monopolies in the GCC.
There<br>
>are no IRUs currently between GCC countries and the first cable
system<br>
>of its kind that will allow someone other than the monopolies to own<br>
>capacity is... Well, Falcon, but god knows when Falcon will be
complete.<br>
>It's over a year late now. Additionally, in some countries, because
FLAG<br>
>partnered with the PTTs there, they will not sell capacity directly
to a<br>
>competitor of the PTT but will leave it up to the PTT to control.
Their<br>
>argument, said in private, is that they can't anger their partners
by<br>
>selling to a competitor of theirs. Publicly, their position is
this: You<br>
>don't need the capacity. We are trying to help you. Don't take it.<br>
><br>
>When you insist you do, you are ignored.<br>
><br>
>As to the NAP issue, there are people working on building one and
then<br>
>attempting to attract the business. I know Mr. Ahmad AlHujairi who I<br>
>believe is a member of this list is doing just that with Gulf
Gateway<br>
>Internet. I wish them all the luck and success. I would like to see
this<br>
>happen and I would like to see peering become a reality. Still, I
think<br>
>they are a long way away from that kind of success.<br>
><br>
>In any case, so far, I feel that STC in Saudi is the most open to<br>
>negotiations and discussion.<br>
><br>
><br>
><br>
>Regards,<br>
><br>
><br>
>Fahad.<br>
><br>
><br>
><br>
><br>
><br>
><br>
>-----Original Message-----<br>
>From: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east-admin@ripe.net">ncc-regional-middle-east-admin@ripe.net</a><br>
>[<a href="mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east-admin@ripe.net">mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east-admin@ripe.net</a>]
On Behalf Of John Leong<br>
>Sent: 22 May 2006 11:58<br>
>To: Saleem Albalooshi; <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net">ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net</a><br>
>Subject: Re: [ncc-regional-middle-east] Regional Peering<br>
><br>
><br>
>Sorry for the late response. Yes, it is totally inefficient (and<br>
>strange)<br>
>to have traffic between the GCC countries to go through the US.<br>
><br>
>Not only will it add latency you are also unecessary using up some
very<br>
>expensive long haul bandwidth. BTW: On latency, while the longer
round<br>
><br>
>trip propagation delay is clearly a factor, the real pain is
additional<br>
>router hops. Routers are real nasty since besides queueing delay,
they<br>
>are<br>
>congestion points. The impact of packet loss [on TCP] is orders of<br>
>magnitude more than any propagation delay, since you will have to
pay<br>
>the<br>
>direct penality of time out [to discover you have lost a packet] as
well<br>
>as<br>
>suffer longer term side effect of having you transmission window<br>
>reduced.<br>
><br>
>In any event, you should peer with each other within the GCC. From<br>
>engineering point of view, NAP makes a lot of sense. However,<br>
>practically,<br>
>most of the ISPs do bi-lateral rather than multilateral peering at a<br>
>single<br>
>location so the NAP's role is somewhat diminished.<br>
><br>
>Best regards,<br>
>John<br>
><br>
><br>
><br>
>----- Original Message -----<br>
>From: "Saleem Albalooshi" <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:saleem@nic.ae"><saleem@nic.ae></a><br>
>To: <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net"><ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net></a><br>
>Sent: Friday, May 12, 2006 2:26 AM<br>
>Subject: [ncc-regional-middle-east] Regional Peering<br>
><br>
><br>
> <br>
><br>
>>Dear All,<br>
>>Kindly find below a writeup about the importance of establishing<br>
>> <br>
>><br>
>peering<br>
> <br>
><br>
>>connectivity between the regional ISP's, please feel free to
correct<br>
>> <br>
>><br>
>or<br>
> <br>
><br>
>>comment on any technical or linguistic information in the
writeup<br>
>> <br>
>><br>
>below.<br>
> <br>
><br>
>>Saleem Al-Balooshi<br>
>>UAEnic<br>
>><br>
>> <br>
>><br>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
>-----------------<br>
><br>
><br>
><br>
> <br>
></span></font></p>
</div>
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<pre>******************************************************************
The information in this email and any attachments thereto, may
contain information that is confidential, protected by
intellectual property rights, and may be legally privileged. It
is intended solely for the addressee(s). Access to this email by
anyone else is unauthorized. Any use, disclosure, copying, or
distribution of the information contained herein by persons other
than the designated addressee is unauthorized and may be
unlawful. If you are not the intended recipient, you should
delete this message immediately from your system. If you believe
that you have received this email in error, please contact the
sender or ictQATAR at + 974 (4) 935 922.
Any views expressed in this email or its attachments are those of
the individual sender except where the sender, expressly and with
authority, states them to be the views of ictQATAR.
</pre>
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<pre>******************************************************************
The information in this email and any attachments thereto, may
contain information that is confidential, protected by
intellectual property rights, and may be legally privileged. It
is intended solely for the addressee(s). Access to this email by
anyone else is unauthorized. Any use, disclosure, copying, or
distribution of the information contained herein by persons other
than the designated addressee is unauthorized and may be
unlawful. If you are not the intended recipient, you should
delete this message immediately from your system. If you believe
that you have received this email in error, please contact the
sender or ictQATAR at + 974 (4) 935 922.
Any views expressed in this email or its attachments are those of
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