<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="Generator" CONTENT="MS Exchange Server version 6.5.7226.0">
<TITLE>Re: [ncc-regional-middle-east] Regional Peering</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV id=idOWAReplyText44658 dir=ltr>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 size=2>Dear Saleem and
Fahad,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2>I do understand Fahad's concenrs, that is
why I'm for the IX-IX peering appraoch in the GCC, this matter has been pursued
by Saleem and Mr. Aabdulla Hashem. however, we still need some political levrage
in order to proceed (ea. to be put on the agenda of one of the GCC telecom
committees, and then to be enforced by the respective regulator).</FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2>second, the idea of pursuing a NAP/NSP,
this is purely a commercial descission that is typically assessed from
financial feasiblity perspective, while peering will make sense for the obvious
reasons that have been mentioned in several ocasions.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2>I also don't find it proper to establish
one common place for peer-ers to exchange traffic (ea. GCC IXP) while it may
save on linking costs, it may also become an operational burden on the host, and
may again add to the cost. my suggestion is to have adjacent peering among
niebourghing operators (ex.
Oman<->UAE<->Qatar<->Bahrain<->Kuwait<->Saudi
Arabia<->Oman - back)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2>I don't meen to set you back by mentioning
the above, I just wanted to illusterate situation, I've already passed a
presentation (which was done in part by Saleem, he has already given references
to his past work on this) which I don't mind sharing with you, if Saleem does
not mind.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2>NB: Fahad, we have already discussed the
contents of the presentation in January.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><FONT face=Arial size=2>regards</FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr><BR>
<HR tabIndex=-1>
<FONT face=Tahoma size=2><B>From:</B> ncc-regional-middle-east-admin@ripe.net on
behalf of Saleem Albalooshi<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wed 5/24/2006 12:58 AM<BR><B>To:</B>
Fahad AlShirawi<BR><B>Cc:</B> 'John Leong';
ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re:
[ncc-regional-middle-east] Regional Peering<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV>
<P><FONT size=2>Dear Fahad,<BR>Thank you very much for your valuable
participation.<BR><BR>The good new is that all the main ISP's in the GCC
countries are already<BR>interconnected since 2004.<BR><BR>Below are some
documents that may help in understanding the peering<BR>status between the GCC
countries.<BR><BR><A
href="http://www.gcc-itrc.ae/en/Meetings/first/Presentations.html">http://www.gcc-itrc.ae/en/Meetings/first/Presentations.html</A><BR><A
href="http://www.gcc-itrc.ae/wgs/ae_kw.html">http://www.gcc-itrc.ae/wgs/ae_kw.html</A><BR><A
href="http://www.gcc-itrc.ae/Files/gcc_peering_update.ppt">http://www.gcc-itrc.ae/Files/gcc_peering_update.ppt</A><BR><BR>What
I now is that Etisalat has built an excellent peering connectivity<BR>with most
of the countries in the region, for example:<BR>1. All GCC countries (Saudi,
Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman)<BR>2. India<BR>3. Singapore<BR>4. Malaysia<BR>5.
Cypris<BR>6. Taiwan<BR>7. Japan<BR>8. Hong Kong<BR>9. Sudan<BR>Also with some
international Exchange points i.e LINEX and NYIIX.<BR><BR>and Much more,<BR>Mr.
Moeen Aqrabawi, could you please help in updating us on the status<BR>of the
Peering connectivity from the UAE.<BR><BR>We need to here from other members in
this list on the peering<BR>connectivity from their countries.<BR><BR>Best
Regards,<BR>Saleem<BR>UAEnic<BR><BR>Fahad AlShirawi wrote:<BR><BR>>My first
contribution to this mailing list:<BR>><BR>>John,<BR>><BR>>While I
definitely agree with your assessment, there are issues in the<BR>>GCC that
sadly make peering a dream we are all waiting for but are very<BR>>unlikely
to realize any time soon. On one hand, the PTTs are all looking<BR>>to peer
with each other, while at the same time are wary of each other.<BR>>The only
two countries I know off that have appropriate direct peering<BR>>are the
Emarites and Qatar. Even that is only something I heard and I am<BR>>not
actually sure off. In any case, when a new player indicates interest<BR>>in a
peering arrangement, the propose IP Transit. It's the mentality of:<BR>>We
are big and you are small, why do you need peering? Just take IP<BR>>Transit
from us.<BR>><BR>>On the other hand, bandwidth to the US, once you hit a
landing point, is<BR>>a lot cheaper than bandwidth controlled by monopolies
in the GCC. There<BR>>are no IRUs currently between GCC countries and the
first cable system<BR>>of its kind that will allow someone other than the
monopolies to own<BR>>capacity is... Well, Falcon, but god knows when Falcon
will be complete.<BR>>It's over a year late now. Additionally, in some
countries, because FLAG<BR>>partnered with the PTTs there, they will not sell
capacity directly to a<BR>>competitor of the PTT but will leave it up to the
PTT to control. Their<BR>>argument, said in private, is that they can't anger
their partners by<BR>>selling to a competitor of theirs. Publicly, their
position is this: You<BR>>don't need the capacity. We are trying to help you.
Don't take it.<BR>><BR>>When you insist you do, you are
ignored.<BR>><BR>>As to the NAP issue, there are people working on
building one and then<BR>>attempting to attract the business. I know Mr.
Ahmad AlHujairi who I<BR>>believe is a member of this list is doing just that
with Gulf Gateway<BR>>Internet. I wish them all the luck and success. I would
like to see this<BR>>happen and I would like to see peering become a reality.
Still, I think<BR>>they are a long way away from that kind of
success.<BR>><BR>>In any case, so far, I feel that STC in Saudi is the
most open to<BR>>negotiations and
discussion.<BR>><BR>><BR>><BR>>Regards,<BR>><BR>><BR>>Fahad.<BR>><BR>><BR>><BR>><BR>><BR>><BR>>-----Original
Message-----<BR>>From: ncc-regional-middle-east-admin@ripe.net<BR>>[<A
href="mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east-admin@ripe.net">mailto:ncc-regional-middle-east-admin@ripe.net</A>]
On Behalf Of John Leong<BR>>Sent: 22 May 2006 11:58<BR>>To: Saleem
Albalooshi; ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net<BR>>Subject: Re:
[ncc-regional-middle-east] Regional Peering<BR>><BR>><BR>>Sorry for the
late response. Yes, it is totally inefficient
(and<BR>>strange)<BR>>to have traffic between the GCC countries to go
through the US.<BR>><BR>>Not only will it add latency you are also
unecessary using up some very<BR>>expensive long haul bandwidth.
BTW: On latency, while the longer round<BR>><BR>>trip propagation
delay is clearly a factor, the real pain is additional<BR>>router hops.
Routers are real nasty since besides queueing delay,
they<BR>>are<BR>>congestion points. The impact of packet loss [on
TCP] is orders of<BR>>magnitude more than any propagation delay, since you
will have to pay<BR>>the<BR>>direct penality of time out [to discover you
have lost a packet] as well<BR>>as<BR>>suffer longer term side effect of
having you transmission window<BR>>reduced.<BR>><BR>>In any event, you
should peer with each other within the GCC. From<BR>>engineering point
of view, NAP makes a lot of sense.
However,<BR>>practically,<BR>>most of the ISPs do bi-lateral rather than
multilateral peering at a<BR>>single<BR>>location so the NAP's role is
somewhat diminished.<BR>><BR>>Best
regards,<BR>>John<BR>><BR>><BR>><BR>>----- Original Message
-----<BR>>From: "Saleem Albalooshi" <saleem@nic.ae><BR>>To:
<ncc-regional-middle-east@ripe.net><BR>>Sent: Friday, May 12, 2006 2:26
AM<BR>>Subject: [ncc-regional-middle-east] Regional
Peering<BR>><BR>><BR>> <BR>><BR>>>Dear
All,<BR>>>Kindly find below a writeup about the importance of
establishing<BR>>> <BR>>><BR>>peering<BR>> <BR>><BR>>>connectivity
between the regional ISP's, please feel free to
correct<BR>>> <BR>>><BR>>or<BR>> <BR>><BR>>>comment
on any technical or linguistic information in the
writeup<BR>>> <BR>>><BR>>below.<BR>> <BR>><BR>>>Saleem
Al-Balooshi<BR>>>UAEnic<BR>>><BR>>> <BR>>><BR>>------------------------------------------------------------------------<BR>>-----------------<BR>><BR>><BR>><BR>> <BR>><BR><BR></FONT></P></DIV>
<p><pre>
******************************************************************
The information in this email and any attachments thereto, may
contain information that is confidential, protected by
intellectual property rights, and may be legally privileged. It
is intended solely for the addressee(s). Access to this email by
anyone else is unauthorized. Any use, disclosure, copying, or
distribution of the information contained herein by persons other
than the designated addressee is unauthorized and may be
unlawful. If you are not the intended recipient, you should
delete this message immediately from your system. If you believe
that you have received this email in error, please contact the
sender or ictQATAR at + 974 (4) 935 922.
Any views expressed in this email or its attachments are those of
the individual sender except where the sender, expressly and with
authority, states them to be the views of ictQATAR.
</pre></p>
</BODY>
</HTML>