[enum-wg] Italian Nameservers for 9.3.164.arpa. dead?
John C Klensin john+ietf at jck.com
Mon Jan 21 20:37:12 CET 2008
--On Monday, 21 January, 2008 19:14 +0000 Jim Reid <jim at rfc1035.com> wrote: >... > BTW, does anyone ask Verisign to pull the plug on > lamedelegation.com (say) because its broken delegation is > causing operational problems for their mail server? If not, > why is a different approach necessary in e164.arpa for > ENUM-aware SIP servers? Jim, While I'm not sure that pulling delegations in e164.arpa is a good idea -- I'm merely suggesting that it is feasible if the community wants it-- I don't think the above analogy applies at all. If someone goes to a registrar and registers a label to be placed in COM, no assertion at all is being made (any more) about what that label points to (or doesn't). The assumption is that, if the label lasts long enough, the registrant will pay some token amount of money, but that is about it. The other assumption is that there is nothing sparce, in the technical sense, about the namespace. You can probably remember when the NIC would threaten to pull delegations for sufficient misbehavior, but those days are long past. By contrast, e164.arpa was rather carefully constructed on the theory that the namespace was highly restricted and tied to some very specific concepts and rules. There was a recent thread about labels in the zone that didn't represent E.164 codes. Whether those that represent an administrative convenience are worth the trouble it would take to eliminate them remains a question, but there is no question that they are invalid as the zone is formally designed and specified. The whole purpose of having e164.arpa involved having a validated set of operators whose validation included national signoff about appropriateness and involved that in order that users and systems could trust (modulo the issues that DNSSEC is supposed to address) what they found in that zone. Put differently, the registrants in e164.arpa are there because they are validated and authorized, while a registrant in COM is there because they promise to put a few currency-units on the table. It seems to me that the same things that drive a "validated and authorized" model into e164.arpa could be used to justify a somewhat stronger set of rules to protect the user base than has generally been the expectation for ICANN-delegated gTLDs. For many of the same reasons, I could imagine IAB and RIPE NCC imposing a _requirement_ for signed zones on Tier 1 delegates from e164.arpa, making schedules in conjunction with some consensus among the Tier 1 registries, and holding those registries to those schedules. Again, whether there is consensus for doing any of these things, and whether they are a good idea, are separate issues. But analogies with what a registry does or does not do in a gTLD don't help illuminate the issues, IMO. john
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